On the Construction Model of Rural Water Body Landscape in China based on Local Natural Resources

Abstract

The harmonious coexistence between man and nature is one of the significant characteristics of social modernization and the high development of human civilization. With the continuous growth of urban demand for rural ecological resources, the contradiction between the supply and demand of rural space and the capacity of natural environment becomes increasingly prominent. The function of rural water landscape is also rapidly shifting from the production and living mode in the past to the direction of ecological civilization. The key of this study was to explore the scientific nature and regionalism of the water landscape which should be in line with the requirements of ecological civilization in the new stage. Through the field investigation and quantitative analysis of rural areas in Hangzhou, the local materials and the main problems of water landscape construction are clarified, and the reciprocal rules between the ecological security pattern of water landscape and social development attributes were extracted in this work. On this basis, through the establishment of ecological service and management system at different scales, the ecological habitat and human ecological protection network with sustainable development and organic integration of urban and rural areas was constructed. The establishment of self-organizing landscape, the integration between ecological environment and social public and economic health will be promoted, so as to realize the harmonious coexistence of man and nature.